MBBS in UP: Top Medical Colleges, Admission Process, Fees & Career Scope

MBBS in UP (Uttar Pradesh) is a popular choice among medical aspirants due to the state’s rich academic heritage, affordable fee structures, and a wide network of government and private medical colleges. With over 60 medical institutions offering MBBS programs, UP ensures quality education combined with excellent infrastructure and clinical exposure.

Why Choose MBBS in UP?

Uttar Pradesh is home to some of India’s oldest and most reputed medical colleges like King George's Medical University (KGMU), Institute of Medical Sciences - BHU, and GSVM Medical College, Kanpur with MBBS in UP. These institutions provide extensive academic resources, advanced medical training, and access to large hospitals with diverse patient inflow.



The state also offers an excellent balance of government and private institutions, giving students a variety of choices based on NEET scores and budget. In recent years, UP has significantly improved medical infrastructure and teaching standards, attracting students from all over the country.

MBBS Admission Process in UP

To Study MBBS in UP, students must meet the following eligibility criteria:

  • Must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English.

  • Must secure at least 50% marks in PCB subjects (40% for reserved categories).

  • Must qualify for the NEET UG exam.

The Directorate of Medical Education and Training (DMET), Uttar Pradesh, conducts counseling for 85% state quota MBBS seats. The remaining 15% are filled through the All India Quota by MCC (Medical Counseling Committee).

Seat Distribution in UP

UP offers around 8,000+ MBBS seats, with the following distribution:

  • Government Medical Colleges – ~3,000 seats

  • Private Medical Colleges – ~5,000 seats

The state quota reservation policy applies to various categories like OBC, SC, ST, EWS, and PwD as per state norms.

Top Government MBBS Colleges in UP

  1. King George's Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow

  2. Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University (IMS-BHU), Varanasi

  3. MLN Medical College, Allahabad

  4. GSVM Medical College, Kanpur

  5. Lala Lajpat Rai Memorial Medical College, Meerut

These colleges are known for their low fee structure (around ₹40,000 – ₹60,000 annually), expert faculty, and excellent hospital facilities.

Top Private MBBS Colleges in UP

  1. Subharti Medical College, Meerut

  2. Rama Medical College, Kanpur

  3. Hind Institute of Medical Sciences, Sitapur

  4. Heritage Institute of Medical Sciences, Varanasi

  5. Krishna Mohan Medical College, Mathura

Private colleges in UP charge higher tuition fees, generally ranging from ₹10 to ₹14 lakhs per year, but offer good infrastructure and amenities. Some institutions also provide installment options or scholarships based on merit.

MBBS Fee Structure in UP

  • Government Colleges: ₹40,000 – ₹80,000 per annum

  • Private Colleges: ₹10 – ₹14 lakhs per annum

  • Hostel Fees: ₹80,000 – ₹1.5 lakhs per year (varies by college)

Apart from tuition, students should budget for hostel, mess, books, and personal expenses.

Career Opportunities after MBBS in UP

After completing MBBS in UP, students can:

  • Pursue postgraduate courses (MD/MS) through NEET PG.

  • Apply for government jobs like medical officer, civil surgeon, or public health specialist.

  • Work as a general physician or resident doctor in private hospitals.

  • Start clinical practice or prepare for international exams like USMLE or PLAB.

  • Join healthcare NGOs or research institutes.

UP, with its vast healthcare network, offers ample internship and job opportunities for medical graduates.

Benefits of Studying MBBS in UP

  • Affordable education in government colleges.

  • High patient flow for clinical exposure.

  • Availability of both rural and urban healthcare training.

  • Recognized institutions with modern labs and hospital tie-ups.

  • Easier access for North Indian students in terms of culture and language.

Final Thoughts

MBBS in UP is a solid academic path for students seeking a comprehensive medical education backed by strong clinical training. With a mix of top-tier government institutions and reputed private colleges, Uttar Pradesh offers a wide range of options to suit every NEET-qualified aspirant’s needs.

Whether you aim to serve in government hospitals, open a private clinic, or pursue higher education, completing MBBS in UP can be a smart and career-defining decision.

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